主谓一致是什么意思?
的有关信息介绍如下:主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系. 处理主谓一致一般遵循如下三个原则: 1.语法一致:指在语法形式上取得一致。如:主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。 1)The boy shows his mother much attention. 2) The boys are playing outside. 2.意义一致:指从意义上处理一致关系。如:主语形式上虽为单数但意义上为复数,谓语动词也用复数形式。 1)The crowd were fighting for their lives. 2)Five minutes is enough. 3) Your new clothes fit you, but mine don't fit me. 3.就近原则:指谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。 1)There are two teachers and a student under the tree. 2) There is a student and two teachers under the tree.