悉尼歌剧院的介绍中英文版

悉尼歌剧院的介绍中英文版

The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the 20th century's most famous and distinctive buildings.

悉尼歌剧院是位于澳大利亚新南威尔士州悉尼的多场馆表演艺术中心。它是二十世纪最著名和最具特色的建筑之一。

Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973 after a gestation beginning with Utzon's 1957 selection as winner of an international design competition. 

这座由丹麦建筑师尤特松设计的建筑于1973年10月20日正式对外开放。赢得了国际设计大奖。

The Government of New South Wales, led by the premier, Joseph Cahill, authorised work to begin in 1958 with Utzon directing construction. 

由首相约瑟夫·卡希尔领导的新南威尔士政府授权乌特松在1958年开始指导建设。

The government's decision to build Utzon's design is often overshadowed by circumstances that followed, including cost and scheduling overruns as well as the architect's ultimate resignation.

政府决定建造Utzon的设计常常被随后的情况所掩盖，包括成本和进度超支以及建筑师最终辞职。

The building and its surrounds occupy the whole of Bennelong Point on Sydney Harbour, between Sydney Cove and Farm Cove, adjacent to the Sydney central business district and the Royal Botanic Gardens, and close by the Sydney Harbour Bridge.

该建筑及其周边地区占据了悉尼港本尼龙点，位于悉尼湾和农场湾之间，毗邻悉尼中心商业区和皇家植物园，靠近悉尼港大桥。

Though its name suggests a single venue, the building comprises multiple performance venues which together host well over 1,500 performances annually, attended by more than 1.2 million people.

虽然它的名字意味着一个单一的场地，但该建筑包括多个表演场地，每年一起举办超过1500场演出，参加人数超过120万。

Performances are presented by numerous performing artists, including three resident companies: Opera Australia, the Sydney Theatre Company and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra. 

表演是由许多表演艺术家，包括三个常驻公司：澳洲歌剧、悉尼剧院公司和悉尼交响乐团。

As one of the most popular visitor attractions in Australia, more than eight million people visit the site annually, and approximately 350,000 visitors take a guided tour of the building each year.

作为澳大利亚最受欢迎的旅游景点之一，每年有800多万人参观这个景点，每年约有35万名游客参观这座建筑。游牧。

On 28 June 2007, the Sydney Opera House became a UNESCO World Heritage Site;having been listed on the (now defunct) Register of the National Estate since 1980.

2007年6月28日，悉尼歌剧院成为联合国教科文组织世界遗产；自1980年以来被列入(现已失效)国家遗产登记册。

the National Trust of Australia register since 1983, the City of Sydney Heritage Inventory since 2000, the New South Wales State Heritage Register since 2003, and the Australian National Heritage List since 2005.

澳大利亚国家信托登记册自1983年以来，悉尼市遗产登记册自2000年以来，新南威尔士州遗产。ge注册自2003年，澳大利亚国家遗产名录自2005年。

扩展资料

或许你没有去过澳洲，但你一定听过悉尼歌剧院。它的外形像三个三角形翘首于海边，白色的屋顶犹如贝壳。你一定想不到，这座“壳形”的屋顶，并不是真正的薄壳结构，而是采用了肋拱结构。

其设计建造过程极其曲折艰辛，历时14年，超支达1457%。从设计图纸被选中的那一刻起，正式拉开了建筑师和结构工程师长达十几年的“斗争”。

悉尼歌剧院的外观为三组巨大的壳片，耸立在南北长186米，东西最宽处为97米的现浇钢筋混凝土结构的基座上。

由三大部分组成：音乐厅、歌剧厅和贝尼朗餐厅，前面两个是音乐厅和歌剧厅，后面较小的是贝尼朗餐厅。

大家进入歌剧院内参观时，第一眼看到的是各种素面朝天的水泥柱子。很多人会觉得幻灭。然而，当年这一条条如肋骨状的预制混凝土嵌板可是伟大的建筑创新。这些混凝土肋一共有2194个嵌板，每个重量约15吨。